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When to choose CNC milling or CNC turning?
CNC machining is a manufacturing process that integrates computer numerical control. It has transformed parts manufacturing. Two main methods within CNC machining are CNC milling and CNC turning. But when do you choose CNC milling or CNC turning? Discover the differences and advantages of these two techniques.
Why choose CNC machining?
CNC machining enables cutting tools to remove material from a workpiece using computer numerical control. This advanced technology ensures improved precision, repeatability and efficiency, making it preferable to traditional manual machining methods. Within CNC machining, CNC milling and CNC turning play prominent roles.
When to choose CNC milling or CNC turning?
The choice between CNC milling and CNC turning is determined by several factors, including part design, geometry, material and production requirements. We briefly explain the main differences between the two techniques.
CNC milling
In CNC milling, the workpiece remains stationary while the cutting tool rotates to remove material from the workpiece. CNC milling is incredibly versatile. It is suitable for parts with complex shapes and contours, making it widely applicable. In addition, CNC milling uses a variety of cutting tools, giving it flexibility in machining various materials and achieving specific finishes.
CNC milling is ideal for harder materials such as stainless steel, aluminum and titanium. In addition, it is suitable for both small and large volumes of complex parts. Finally, for close tolerance and high precision, CNC milling is more suitable.
CNC turning
CNC turning is done on a lathe where the workpiece rotates while a stationary cutting tool shapes the material. CNC turning uses specific turning tools and techniques. This method is particularly effective for producing cylindrical and symmetrical parts, such as shafts, bushings and connectors.
The turning process is relatively simple, with fewer tooling requirements and set-up time compared to milling. In addition, CNC turning is often more economical for producing round parts compared to CNC milling. For large numbers of round parts, CNC turning is more efficient.
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Combination of CNC milling and CNC turning
In some cases, a hybrid approach that combines both CNC milling and CNC turning can be advantageous. This approach allows the production of parts with both cylindrical features and complex geometries.
Conclusion
CNC milling and CNC turning each have their unique advantages and applications in CNC machining. Choosing between them depends on several factors. By choosing the right technique based on design, material and production needs, you can achieve efficient and cost-effective manufacturing processes.
For professional CNC machining services, contact Batchforce anytime. We strive to meet all your manufacturing needs and support you in achieving success in your industry.
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